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Question Number 6775 by Tawakalitu. last updated on 24/Jul/16

∫_0 ^∞ e^t^2 e^(−st) dt please help

$$\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{{t}^{\mathrm{2}} } {e}^{−{st}} \:\:{dt} \\ $$ $$ \\ $$ $${please}\:{help} \\ $$

Answered by Yozzii last updated on 24/Jul/16

b=∫_0 ^∞ e^(t^2 −st) dt=∫_0 ^∞ e^((t−0.5s)^2 −0.25s^2 ) dt b=e^(−0.25s^2 ) ∫_0 ^∞ e^((t−0.5s)^2 ) dt. u=t−0.5s⇒du=dt ∴b=e^(−0.25s^2 ) (∫_(−0.5s) ^0 e^u^2 du+∫_0 ^∞ e^u^2 du) ∫_0 ^∞ e^u^2 du is divergent while ∫_(−0.5s) ^0 e^u^2 du is finite. ∴ For nonzero s∈R, b=e^(−0.25s^2 ) {∫_(−0.5s) ^0 e^u^2 du+∫_0 ^∞ e^u^2 du} does not exist. If s=0,b=∫_0 ^∞ e^t^2 dt which is divergent also.

$${b}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{{t}^{\mathrm{2}} −{st}} {dt}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{\left({t}−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}{s}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{25}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} } {dt} \\ $$ $${b}={e}^{−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{25}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} } \int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{\left({t}−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}{s}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} } {dt}. \\ $$ $${u}={t}−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}{s}\Rightarrow{du}={dt} \\ $$ $$\therefore{b}={e}^{−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{25}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} } \left(\int_{−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}{s}} ^{\mathrm{0}} {e}^{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} } {du}+\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} } {du}\right) \\ $$ $$\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} } {du}\:{is}\:{divergent}\:{while}\:\int_{−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}{s}} ^{\mathrm{0}} {e}^{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} } {du} \\ $$ $${is}\:{finite}. \\ $$ $$\therefore\:{For}\:{nonzero}\:{s}\in\mathbb{R},\:{b}={e}^{−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{25}{s}^{\mathrm{2}} } \left\{\int_{−\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{5}{s}} ^{\mathrm{0}} {e}^{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} } {du}+\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} } {du}\right\} \\ $$ $${does}\:{not}\:{exist}.\: \\ $$ $${If}\:{s}=\mathrm{0},{b}=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} {e}^{{t}^{\mathrm{2}} } {dt}\:{which}\:{is}\:{divergent}\:{also}. \\ $$

Commented byTawakalitu. last updated on 24/Jul/16

Thanks so much, That means the queastion is wrong ??

$${Thanks}\:{so}\:{much},\:{That}\:{means}\:{the}\:{queastion}\:{is}\:{wrong}\:?? \\ $$

Commented byYozzii last updated on 24/Jul/16

Not necessarily. The question may have asked to see whether the improper integral is convergent or divergent.

$${Not}\:{necessarily}.\:{The}\:{question}\:{may}\:{have} \\ $$ $${asked}\:{to}\:{see}\:{whether}\:{the}\:{improper} \\ $$ $${integral}\:{is}\:{convergent}\:{or}\:{divergent}. \\ $$

Commented byTawakalitu. last updated on 24/Jul/16

Thanks

$${Thanks} \\ $$

Commented byTawakalitu. last updated on 25/Jul/16

The question is evaluate

$${The}\:{question}\:{is}\:{evaluate} \\ $$

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