Question Number 102524 by ajfour last updated on 09/Jul/20

Commented byajfour last updated on 09/Jul/20

Given three circles of radii p, q, r  touching the coordinate axes as  shown; find equation of the circum-  circle.

Answered by mr W last updated on 09/Jul/20

center (h, k)  radius R  (h−p)^2 +(k−p)^2 =(R−p)^2    ...(i)  (h+q)^2 +(k−q)^2 =(R−q)^2    ...(ii)  (h−r)^2 +(k+r)^2 =(R−r)^2    ...(iii)  (i)−(ii):  (2h−p+q)(−p−q)+(2k−p−q)(−p+q)=(2R−p−q)(−p+q)  ⇒((p+q)/(p−q))h+k=R+((p+q)/2)   ...(I)  (i)−(iii):  (2h−p−r)(p−r)+(2k−p+r)(p+r)=(2R−p−r)(p−r)  ⇒h+((p+r)/(p−r))k=R+((p+r)/2)   ...(II)  ⇒h=(((R+((p+q)/2))(((p+r)/(p−r)))−(R+((p+r)/2)))/((((p+q)/(p−q)))(((p+r)/(p−r)))−1))  ⇒k=(((R+((p+r)/2))(((p+q)/(p−q)))−(R+((p+q)/2)))/((((p+q)/(p−q)))(((p+r)/(p−r)))−1))  we put this into (i) to get R...

Commented bymr W last updated on 09/Jul/20

Commented byajfour last updated on 10/Jul/20

Straight enough Sir, thanks  a lot, i have no better way..