Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

None Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in None      Next in None      

Question Number 120952 by abony1303 last updated on 04/Nov/20

x,y,z are real numbers   { ((x+y+z=4)),((x^2 +y^2 +z^2 =10)),((x^3 +y^3 +z^3 =22)) :}     Find x^4 +y^4 +z^4

$$\mathrm{x},\mathrm{y},\mathrm{z}\:{are}\:{real}\:{numbers} \\ $$$$\begin{cases}{\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{z}=\mathrm{4}}\\{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{y}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{z}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{10}}\\{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{y}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{z}^{\mathrm{3}} =\mathrm{22}}\end{cases}\:\:\:\:\:{Find}\:\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{4}} +\mathrm{y}^{\mathrm{4}} +\mathrm{z}^{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$

Answered by MJS_new last updated on 04/Nov/20

z=4−x−y  let x=u−(√v)∧y=u+(√v)  ⇒   { ((z=4−2u)),((2v+2(3u^2 −8u+3)=0)),((6uv−6(u^3 −8u^2 +16u−7)=0)) :}  ⇒ −3u^2 −8u+3=((u^3 −8u^2 +16u−7)/u)  ⇔ u^3 −4u^2 +((19)/4)u−(7/4)=0  ⇔ (u−1)(u−((3−(√2))/2))(u−((3+(√2))/2))=0  take u=1 [or any other of the solutions]  ⇒ v=2  ⇒ x=1−(√2)∧y=1+(√2)∧z=2  ⇒ answer is 50

$${z}=\mathrm{4}−{x}−{y} \\ $$$$\mathrm{let}\:{x}={u}−\sqrt{{v}}\wedge{y}={u}+\sqrt{{v}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow \\ $$$$\begin{cases}{{z}=\mathrm{4}−\mathrm{2}{u}}\\{\mathrm{2}{v}+\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{3}{u}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{8}{u}+\mathrm{3}\right)=\mathrm{0}}\\{\mathrm{6}{uv}−\mathrm{6}\left({u}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{8}{u}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{16}{u}−\mathrm{7}\right)=\mathrm{0}}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:−\mathrm{3}{u}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{8}{u}+\mathrm{3}=\frac{{u}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{8}{u}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{16}{u}−\mathrm{7}}{{u}} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\:{u}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{4}{u}^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{19}}{\mathrm{4}}{u}−\frac{\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{4}}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Leftrightarrow\:\left({u}−\mathrm{1}\right)\left({u}−\frac{\mathrm{3}−\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)\left({u}−\frac{\mathrm{3}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\mathrm{take}\:{u}=\mathrm{1}\:\left[\mathrm{or}\:\mathrm{any}\:\mathrm{other}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{solutions}\right] \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:{v}=\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:{x}=\mathrm{1}−\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\wedge{y}=\mathrm{1}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\wedge{z}=\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{answer}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{50} \\ $$

Answered by Jamshidbek2311 last updated on 04/Nov/20

xy+yz+xz=3  xyz=−2  (xy)^2 +(yz)^2 +(xz)^2 =25  x^4 +y^4 +z^4 =50

$${xy}+{yz}+{xz}=\mathrm{3} \\ $$$${xyz}=−\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\left({xy}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\left({yz}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\left({xz}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{25} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{4}} +{y}^{\mathrm{4}} +{z}^{\mathrm{4}} =\mathrm{50} \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com