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Question Number 129073 by amns last updated on 12/Jan/21

Prove that:  sec^4 θ − sec^2 θ = tan^4 θ + tan^2 θ  Please help me quickly!

$$\boldsymbol{{Prove}}\:\boldsymbol{{that}}: \\ $$$${sec}^{\mathrm{4}} \theta\:−\:{sec}^{\mathrm{2}} \theta\:=\:{tan}^{\mathrm{4}} \theta\:+\:{tan}^{\mathrm{2}} \theta \\ $$$${Please}\:{help}\:{me}\:{quickly}! \\ $$

Commented by benjo_mathlover last updated on 12/Jan/21

sec^4 θ−sec^2 θ=sec^2 θ(sec^2 θ−1)   = (1+tan^2 θ)(tan^2 θ)   = tan^2 θ+tan^4 θ

$$\mathrm{sec}\:^{\mathrm{4}} \theta−\mathrm{sec}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \theta=\mathrm{sec}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \theta\left(\mathrm{sec}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \theta−\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$$\:=\:\left(\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{tan}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \theta\right)\left(\mathrm{tan}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \theta\right) \\ $$$$\:=\:\mathrm{tan}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \theta+\mathrm{tan}\:^{\mathrm{4}} \theta \\ $$

Answered by MJS_new last updated on 12/Jan/21

(1/(cos^4  x))−(1/(cos^2  x))=    =(1/c^4 )−(1/c^2 )=((1−c^2 )/c^4 )=(s^2 /c^4 )=((s^2 ×1)/c^4 )=((s^2 (s^2 +c^2 ))/c^4 )=  =((s^4 +s^2 c^2 )/c^4 )=(s^4 /c^4 )+(s^2 /c^2 )=  =tan^4  x +ran^2  x

$$\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{4}} \:{x}}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:{x}}= \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{c}^{\mathrm{2}} }=\frac{\mathrm{1}−{c}^{\mathrm{2}} }{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }=\frac{{s}^{\mathrm{2}} }{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }=\frac{{s}^{\mathrm{2}} ×\mathrm{1}}{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }=\frac{{s}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({s}^{\mathrm{2}} +{c}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)}{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }= \\ $$$$=\frac{{s}^{\mathrm{4}} +{s}^{\mathrm{2}} {c}^{\mathrm{2}} }{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }=\frac{{s}^{\mathrm{4}} }{{c}^{\mathrm{4}} }+\frac{{s}^{\mathrm{2}} }{{c}^{\mathrm{2}} }= \\ $$$$=\mathrm{tan}^{\mathrm{4}} \:{x}\:+\mathrm{ran}^{\mathrm{2}} \:{x} \\ $$

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