Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

Differentiation Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in Differentiation      Next in Differentiation      

Question Number 135313 by bobhans last updated on 12/Mar/21

Given f(x) = 5x+cos (3x)  Find the value of (d/dx) [f^(−1) (1)]

$${Given}\:{f}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{5}{x}+\mathrm{cos}\:\left(\mathrm{3}{x}\right) \\ $$$${Find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\frac{{d}}{{dx}}\:\left[{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)\right] \\ $$

Answered by liberty last updated on 12/Mar/21

(1)f(0)=1⇔f^(−1) (1)=0  (2) (d/dx) [ f^(−1) (1)]=(1/(5−3sin 3x)) ∣_(x = f^(−1) (1))    = (1/(5−3sin 3x))∣_(x = 0)  = (1/5)

$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right){f}\left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{1}\Leftrightarrow{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\:\frac{{d}}{{dx}}\:\left[\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)\right]=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}−\mathrm{3sin}\:\mathrm{3}{x}}\:\mid_{{x}\:=\:{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)} \\ $$$$\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}−\mathrm{3sin}\:\mathrm{3}{x}}\mid_{{x}\:=\:\mathrm{0}} \:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$

Answered by mathmax by abdo last updated on 12/Mar/21

we know (f^(−1) (x_0 ))^′  =(1/(f^′ (f^(−1) (x_0 )))) ⇒f^(−1) (1))^′  =(1/(f^′ (f^(−1) (1))))  f(0)=1 ⇒f^(−1) (1)=0 ⇒(d/dx)(f^(−1) (1))=(1/(f^′ (0)))=(1/5)  f^′ (x)=5−3sinx ⇒f^′ (0)=5

$$\left.\mathrm{we}\:\mathrm{know}\:\left(\mathrm{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{0}} \right)\right)^{'} \:=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{f}^{'} \left(\mathrm{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{0}} \right)\right)}\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)\right)^{'} \:=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{f}^{'} \left(\mathrm{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)\right)} \\ $$$$\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{1}\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)=\mathrm{0}\:\Rightarrow\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{dx}}\left(\mathrm{f}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\mathrm{1}\right)\right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{f}^{'} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{f}^{'} \left(\mathrm{x}\right)=\mathrm{5}−\mathrm{3sinx}\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{f}^{'} \left(\mathrm{0}\right)=\mathrm{5} \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com