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Question Number 148035 by mathdanisur last updated on 25/Jul/21

if   f(g(x)) = 2x - 5  and  f(x) = x + 2  find   g(x) = ?

$${if}\:\:\:{f}\left({g}\left({x}\right)\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2}{x}\:-\:\mathrm{5}\:\:{and}\:\:{f}\left({x}\right)\:=\:{x}\:+\:\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${find}\:\:\:{g}\left({x}\right)\:=\:? \\ $$

Commented by prakash jain last updated on 25/Jul/21

f(x)=x+2  f(g(x))=g(x)+2  g(x)+2=2x−5⇒g(x)=2x−7

$${f}\left({x}\right)={x}+\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${f}\left({g}\left({x}\right)\right)={g}\left({x}\right)+\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${g}\left({x}\right)+\mathrm{2}=\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{5}\Rightarrow{g}\left({x}\right)=\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{7} \\ $$

Commented by mathdanisur last updated on 25/Jul/21

Thank you Ser

$${Thank}\:{you}\:{Ser} \\ $$

Answered by Olaf_Thorendsen last updated on 25/Jul/21

f(x) = x+2 ⇒ f′(x) = 1    fog(x) = 2x−5  ⇒ g′(x)×f′og(x) = 2  g′(x)×1 = 2  g′(x) = 2  g(x) = 2x+C  fog(x) = (2x+C)+2 = 2x−5 ⇒ C = −7    g(x) = 2x−7

$${f}\left({x}\right)\:=\:{x}+\mathrm{2}\:\Rightarrow\:{f}'\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${f}\mathrm{o}{g}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:{g}'\left({x}\right)×{f}'\mathrm{o}{g}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${g}'\left({x}\right)×\mathrm{1}\:=\:\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${g}'\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2} \\ $$$${g}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{C} \\ $$$${f}\mathrm{o}{g}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\left(\mathrm{2}{x}+\mathrm{C}\right)+\mathrm{2}\:=\:\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{5}\:\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{C}\:=\:−\mathrm{7} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${g}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2}{x}−\mathrm{7} \\ $$

Commented by mathdanisur last updated on 25/Jul/21

Thank you Ser

$${Thank}\:{you}\:{Ser} \\ $$

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