Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

Algebra Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in Algebra      Next in Algebra      

Question Number 156880 by MathSh last updated on 16/Oct/21

𝛀 =Σ_(n=0) ^∞  Σ_(k=0) ^n  (1/𝛑^n ) ∙ ((π/e))^k = ?

$$\boldsymbol{\Omega}\:=\underset{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{n}}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\:\underset{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{k}}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{n}}} {\sum}}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\boldsymbol{\pi}^{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{n}}} }\:\centerdot\:\left(\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{e}}\right)^{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{k}}} =\:? \\ $$

Answered by Mathspace last updated on 16/Oct/21

Ω=Σ_(n=0) ^∞  (1/π^n )(Σ_(k=0) ^n  ((π/e))^k )  =Σ_(n=0) ^∞  (1/π^n )(((1−((π/e))^(n+1) )/(1−(π/e))))  =(e/(e−π))Σ_(n=0) ^∞ (((1/π))^n −(π/e)((1/e))^n )  =(e/(e−π))(Σ_(n=0) ^∞  ((1/π))^n  −(π/e)Σ_(n=0) ^(∞ ) ((1/e))^n )  =(e/(e−π)){(1/(1−(1/π)))−(π/e)×(1/(1−(1/e)))}  =(e/(e−π)){(π/(π−1))−(π/(e−1))}

$$\Omega=\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi^{{n}} }\left(\sum_{{k}=\mathrm{0}} ^{{n}} \:\left(\frac{\pi}{{e}}\right)^{{k}} \right) \\ $$$$=\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi^{{n}} }\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\left(\frac{\pi}{{e}}\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{1}} }{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\pi}{{e}}}\right) \\ $$$$=\frac{{e}}{{e}−\pi}\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \left(\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi}\right)^{{n}} −\frac{\pi}{{e}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{e}}\right)^{{n}} \right) \\ $$$$=\frac{{e}}{{e}−\pi}\left(\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi}\right)^{{n}} \:−\frac{\pi}{{e}}\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty\:} \left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{e}}\right)^{{n}} \right) \\ $$$$=\frac{{e}}{{e}−\pi}\left\{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi}}−\frac{\pi}{{e}}×\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{e}}}\right\} \\ $$$$=\frac{{e}}{{e}−\pi}\left\{\frac{\pi}{\pi−\mathrm{1}}−\frac{\pi}{{e}−\mathrm{1}}\right\} \\ $$

Commented by MathSh last updated on 16/Oct/21

Thank you dear Ser

$$\mathrm{Thank}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{dear}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{S}}\mathrm{er} \\ $$

Answered by qaz last updated on 16/Oct/21

Σ_(n=0) ^∞ Σ_(k=0) ^n (1/π^n )((π/e))^k =Σ_(k=0) ^∞ Σ_(n=k) ^∞ (1/π^n )((π/e))^k =Σ_(k=0) ^∞ Σ_(n=0) ^∞ (1/π^(n+k) )((π/e))^k   =Σ_(k=0) ^∞ Σ_(n=0) ^∞ (1/(π^n e^k ))=(1/(1−(1/e)))∙(1/(1−(1/π)))=(e/(e−1))∙(π/(π−1))

$$\underset{\mathrm{n}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\underset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\mathrm{n}} {\sum}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi^{\mathrm{n}} }\left(\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{e}}\right)^{\mathrm{k}} =\underset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\underset{\mathrm{n}=\mathrm{k}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi^{\mathrm{n}} }\left(\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{e}}\right)^{\mathrm{k}} =\underset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\underset{\mathrm{n}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi^{\mathrm{n}+\mathrm{k}} }\left(\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{e}}\right)^{\mathrm{k}} \\ $$$$=\underset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\underset{\mathrm{n}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\infty} {\sum}}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi^{\mathrm{n}} \mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{k}} }=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{e}}}\centerdot\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\pi}}=\frac{\mathrm{e}}{\mathrm{e}−\mathrm{1}}\centerdot\frac{\pi}{\pi−\mathrm{1}} \\ $$

Commented by MathSh last updated on 16/Oct/21

Very nice dear Ser thank you

$$\mathrm{Very}\:\mathrm{nice}\:\mathrm{dear}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{S}}\mathrm{er}\:\mathrm{thank}\:\mathrm{you} \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com