Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

Integration Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in Integration      Next in Integration      

Question Number 177906 by cortano1 last updated on 11/Oct/22

  ∫_0 ^1  ((sin x(cos^2 x−cos^2 (π/5))(cos^2 x−cos^2 ((2π)/5)))/(sin 5x)) dx =?

$$\:\:\underset{\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\mathrm{1}} {\int}}\:\frac{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{x}\left(\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{x}−\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \frac{\pi}{\mathrm{5}}\right)\left(\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{x}−\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{5}}\right)}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{5x}}\:\mathrm{dx}\:=? \\ $$

Answered by Frix last updated on 11/Oct/22

((sin x(cos^2 x−cos^2 (π/5))(cos^2 x−cos^2 ((2π)/5)))/(sin 5x))=(1/(16))  ∫_0 ^1 (dx/(16))=(1/(16))

$$\frac{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{x}\left(\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{x}−\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \frac{\pi}{\mathrm{5}}\right)\left(\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \mathrm{x}−\mathrm{cos}\:^{\mathrm{2}} \frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{5}}\right)}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{5x}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}} \\ $$$$\underset{\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\mathrm{1}} {\int}}\frac{{dx}}{\mathrm{16}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{16}} \\ $$

Commented by Frix last updated on 11/Oct/22

sin x =s  ⇒  cos^2  x −cos^2  (π/5) =−s^2 +(5/8)−((√5)/8)  cos^2  x −cos^2  ((2π)/5) =−s^2 +(5/8)+((√5)/8)  sin 5x =16s^5 −20s^3 +5s  the rest is easy

$$\mathrm{sin}\:{x}\:={s} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow \\ $$$$\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:{x}\:−\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{5}}\:=−{s}^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{8}}−\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{8}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:{x}\:−\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{5}}\:=−{s}^{\mathrm{2}} +\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{8}}+\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{8}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{5}{x}\:=\mathrm{16}{s}^{\mathrm{5}} −\mathrm{20}{s}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{5}{s} \\ $$$$\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{rest}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{easy} \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com