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Question Number 29308 by tawa tawa last updated on 07/Feb/18

Solve:   w^3  = − 16

$$\mathrm{Solve}:\:\:\:\mathrm{w}^{\mathrm{3}} \:=\:−\:\mathrm{16} \\ $$

Answered by Tinkutara last updated on 07/Feb/18

(w^3 /(−16))=1  (w/(−2^(4/3) ))=1,ω,ω^2   w=−2^(4/3) ,−2^(4/3) ω,−2^(4/3) ω^2

$$\frac{{w}^{\mathrm{3}} }{−\mathrm{16}}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\frac{{w}}{−\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{4}/\mathrm{3}} }=\mathrm{1},\omega,\omega^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${w}=−\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{4}/\mathrm{3}} ,−\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{4}/\mathrm{3}} \omega,−\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{4}/\mathrm{3}} \omega^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$

Answered by sma3l2996 last updated on 07/Feb/18

w^3 =−16=16i^2 =16e^(iπ)   w_k =2(2)^(1/3) e^(i(((2k+1)/3))π)   w_0 =2(2)^(1/3) e^(iπ/3)   ; w_1 =−2(2)^(1/3)   ;  w_2 =2(2)^(1/3) e^(−iπ/3)

$${w}^{\mathrm{3}} =−\mathrm{16}=\mathrm{16}{i}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{16}{e}^{{i}\pi} \\ $$$${w}_{{k}} =\mathrm{2}\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{2}}{e}^{{i}\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}{k}+\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}\right)\pi} \\ $$$${w}_{\mathrm{0}} =\mathrm{2}\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{2}}{e}^{{i}\pi/\mathrm{3}} \:\:;\:{w}_{\mathrm{1}} =−\mathrm{2}\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{2}}\:\:;\:\:{w}_{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{2}\sqrt[{\mathrm{3}}]{\mathrm{2}}{e}^{−{i}\pi/\mathrm{3}} \\ $$

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