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Question Number 85625 by jagoll last updated on 23/Mar/20

lim_(x→0)  ((x^n −(sin x)^n )/((sin x)^(n+2) ))

$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{n}} −\left(\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{x}\right)^{\mathrm{n}} }{\left(\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{x}\right)^{\mathrm{n}+\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$

Answered by john santu last updated on 23/Mar/20

by Maclaurin series  sin x = x−(x^3 /(3!))+...  sin^n x = x^n (1−(x^2 /(3!))+...)^n   let L = lim_(x→0)  ((x^n −x^n (1−(x^2 /6)+...)^n )/(x^(n+2) (1−(x^2 /6)+...)^(n+2) ))  L = lim_(x→0)  ((((nx^(n+2) )/6)−o(x^(n+4) ))/(x^(n+2) −o(x^(n+6) )))  L = (n/6)

$${by}\:{Maclaurin}\:{series} \\ $$$$\mathrm{sin}\:{x}\:=\:{x}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }{\mathrm{3}!}+... \\ $$$$\mathrm{sin}\:^{{n}} {x}\:=\:{x}^{{n}} \left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{3}!}+...\right)^{{n}} \\ $$$${let}\:{L}\:=\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{{x}^{{n}} −{x}^{{n}} \left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}+...\right)^{{n}} }{{x}^{{n}+\mathrm{2}} \left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}+...\right)^{{n}+\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$${L}\:=\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\frac{{nx}^{{n}+\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}−{o}\left({x}^{{n}+\mathrm{4}} \right)}{{x}^{{n}+\mathrm{2}} −{o}\left({x}^{{n}+\mathrm{6}} \right)} \\ $$$${L}\:=\:\frac{{n}}{\mathrm{6}} \\ $$

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